
On 24, August 2010, Sony has announced two new translucent mirror (SLT) cameras, the Sony SLT-A55 (α55) and Sony SLT-A33 (α33). I have heard many people asking about the differences between the A33 and the A55, and how they compare one against each other. So in this post, you can understand the differences between them.
Sensor
Sony A55 is the more expensive from the two. Sony α55 has a higher resolution CMOS sensor with 16.2MP (effective), vs the Sony α33 has a 14.6MP (effective) CMOS sensor. It's actually the same Exmor™ APS HD CMOS Sensor, but with different pixel densities. This is an excellent sensor, which its technology was used in the Sony NEX-5 & NEX-3 EVIL cameras. Its performance in high ISO is excellent, according to earlier reviews and hands-on previews.
Furthermore, the A55 offers a maximum resolution of 4912 x 3264 pixels, and a minimum resolution of 2448 x 1376 pixels. On the other hand, the Sony A33 offers a maximum resolution of 4592 x 3056 pixels, and minimum resolution of 2288 x 1280 pixels. The both have identical sensor size. However, because the α55 hs more pixels on the same size sensor, the pixel density of the Sony SLT-A55 is 4.4 MP/cm². In the A33, the pixel density is lower, 3.9 MP/cm². Furthermore, both digital SLT (single lens translucent) cameras support the same High ISO sensitivities, from 100, up to 25600 with boost.
Continuous Shooting
There is also a difference in continuous shooting burst rates. With the Sony Alpha A33, you can shoot 6fps (AE: max 7ps), while in the Sony Alpha A55, you can shoot 6fps (AE: max 10fps). That means that at their basic settings, the A33 & A55 can both achieve 6fps, but in Continuous Priority AE mode, The α55 can reach a maximum burst of 10fps (with tracking AF), while the α33 can reach 7fps (with tracking AF).
Sony Alpha A33 has a continuous shooting buffer, which allows it to store 16 frames (JPEG Fine), 20 frames (JPEG Standard), 7 frames (RAW) and 7 frames (RAW+JPEG). On the Sony Alpha A55, the buffer can store up to 35 frames (JPEG Fine), 39 frames (JPEG Standard), 20 frames (RAW) and 20 frames (RAW+JPEG). Taking into consideration that the A55 has higher resolution, it is a really nice achievement in my opinion. Take into consideration taht the continuous shooting burst rate might vary, according to the memory card speed and the available shooting conditions.
Battery Life
Both Sony Alpha Translucent Mirror cameras, are not the best in the field, in terms of battery life. Even so, the Sony Alpha A33 gives you a battery life (CIPA standard) with approximately up to 340 images. The Sony Alpha A55 give you a battery life up to 380 images.
Weight
Although exactly the same size, the Sony A33 weights 433g, and the A55 weights 441g.
Price
Sony Alpha A33 is cheaper, it's retail price stands on $649.99, while the A55 retail price stands on $749.99, according to SonyStyle.com website. Prices may change, so make sure you visit SonyStyle.com for updated prices.
Summary
Well, apparently, that's it. You can see from the above comparison, that they almost the same cameras. The differences are minor. The A55 has a slight advantage in terms of battery life, burst rate, and megapixels. The Sony A33 is a bit lighter than the A55. I am also waiting to see the difference in image quality. Maybe because this A33 has less pixels, maybe it will outperform the A55 in terms of high-ISO performance, just maybe.
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